Perubahan budaya masyarakat Orang Asli Suku Temiar di Kampung Bukit Cermin, Kuala Kangsar, Perak

Kajian ini membincangkan budaya terkini masyarakat Orang Asli suku Temiar di Malaysia. tentang perubahan boleh dikaji lagi khasnya setelah mereka berpindah ke penempatan baharu Kg. Bukit Cermin, Kuala Kangsar, Perak. Objektif kajian adalah untuk mengenal pasti dan menganalisis corak serta faktor tradisi situ. Metodologi menggunakan kaedah kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. lapangan dilakukan melibatkan pemerhatian temu bual berfokus bagi memperoleh data utama. kepustakaan menyokong lapangan. Skop yang kepercayaan, pantang larang ritual. Data dianalisis teori difusi konsep perubahan. Hasil mendapati telah meninggalkan kepercayaan animisme menganut Islam. Namun, masih mengamalkan leluhur seperti masuk hutan, mengambil petai buluh menjaga keselamatan diri. Mereka juga sering mempersembahkan tarian-tarian warisan tarian Sewang, tetapi hanya berhibur bukan berubat. Corak ‘ reactive change’ faktornya ialah penyebaran unsur kebudayaan daripada satu kepada lain. revolutionary terdapat inovasi baru bermanfaat dapat diterima oleh sesebuah masyarakat. Manakala ritual ‘total perubahannya akulturasi budaya. Semuanya natijah proses Islam dalam sistem mempengaruhi kehidupan mereka. Kata kunci : animisme, difusi, larang, budaya, Temiar, Sewang This study examines the cultural changes of tribe in Studies on recent this tribal culture can be continued especially after they make a new settlement Kampung The objective research is to identify cultures and analyse patterns factors change their traditional cultures. qualitative with ethnographic approach. Field studies were conducted involving focused interviews observations, supported by library research. scope aspects studied are beliefs, taboos rituals. analysed using diffusion theory pattern concept. results found that had abandoned animistic belief converted However, still practice taboo ancestral traditions for personal safety such as enter forest collecting bamboos. They also frequently perform heritage dances but only entertainment purposes. spread elements from other society has caused beliefs. There practices when there innovation beneficial acceptable society’s culture. Meanwhile, was total because acculturation. result process Islamic into system affects lives Keywords: animism, diffusion, taboo, change,